About Vijayam

Today, there are a plethora of online education websites available on the internet which seem to be complete in their way, but are still unable to fully satisfy the students or competitive exams aspirants. 

Vijayam is not just another educational website. At this website, we try to provide brief and deep knowledge about the subject, which is helpful to students or competitive exams aspirants.

Study Materials

Static GK

The total surface area of Earth is about 510,072,000 square kilometres. Of this, 70.8% of the Earth's surface is covered with water, mostly by oceans, seas, gulfs, and other water bodies. Hence, the total water area is 361,132,000 square kilometres. The remaining 29.2% of the Earth's surface is land consisting of continents and islands.

The Indian Elephant is one of three extant recognized subspecies of the Asian Elephant. These three subspecies of the Asian Elephant are recognized as the Sri Lankan elephant, the Indian elephant and the Sumatran elephant.

The tiger (Panthera tigris) is the largest living cat. It is a member of the genus Panthera. The tiger is usually a symbol of power and enormous energy. The tiger is the national animal of India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, and South Korea. 

In this article, we shared the complete list of national and international important days and dates of the year. In most of the government competitive examinations, usually 2-3 questions are asked on important days and dates.

Polity

Citizenship

The population of any country is divided into two kinds of people – citizens and aliens. Citizens of any country enjoy all civil and political rights of that country while aliens do not enjoy all of the civil and political rights of that country. Citizens are members of the political community to which they belong. They are the people who compose the country.

At the time of independence, India existed two types of political units – the British provinces (under the direct rule of the British government) and princely states (under the rule of native princes, but these princely states had accepted the paramountcy of the British Crown). The Indian Independence Act of 1947 created two independent and separate countries, India and Pakistan, and gave three options to the princely states: the freedom to join either India or Pakistan or to remain independent. 

The Indian Constitution is the world's longest constitution of any sovereign nation. Initially, the Indian Constitution had a preamble and 395 articles, which are grouped into 22 parts and 8 schedules. The Indian Constitution is the second-longest active constitution—after the Constitution of Alabama—in the world.

The provision of the Preamble in the Indian Constitution comes from the American Constitution. The term 'Preamble' refers to the introduction or preface to the Constitution. It contains the essence or summary of the Constitution. The words used in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution are some of the noblest. These words embody the highest values of the Indian Constitution.

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